Simple Machines

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The learner will build an understanding of technological designs.

1. Assess the invention of tools and techniques to solve problems.

2. Observe the many tools that are based on designs found in nature.

3. Determine how people use simple machines to solve problems.

4. Evaluate the attributes of simple machines that can be manipulated or combined to affect outcomes.

5. Assess the natural resources necessary to construct machines and tools.

LEARN Lesson Plans:
Simple: Now Compound (Post-Visit)
Archaeological Context
A Siouan Village (Archaeology)
Solar Cooking
Mending Pottery (Archaeology)
Classification and Attributes (Archaeology)
Observation and Inference (Archaeology)
Make It Simple-Now Find It (Museum Visit)
Let's Make It Simple (Pre-Visit)
Why is the Past Important? *orig
The Force is With You


Other Lesson Plans and Resources

Moving Along With Simple Machines - This is an excellent, very integrated unit with many activities to use.
Simple Machines Make the World Go Round - Here is another very integrated unit worth checking out.
Simple Machines - These activities that demonstrate the concepts of how simple machines work come from the Society of Women Engineers.
Making Physics Fun - Find out about the basics of simple machines from the Franklin Institute Online. Be sure to check out the Try an Activity.
Simple Machines - Also from the Franklin Institute, this contains information about simple machines with some demonstrations and extra information to extend the concepts.
Simple Machines - This 3rd grade unit covers the principals of simple machines and what makes them work. You'll find many activities here.
Machines and Work - This is a 5th grade unit like the one above that studies the principals behind simple machines in reference to transferring forces and accomplishing work. You will find many activities here.
Simple Machines - Here you'll find more activities to demonstrate the concepts of simple machines. You may want to have your students complete the "Machines Within Machines" activity.
Marvelous Machines - Get lots of great activities to demonstrate different simple machines.
Simple Machines - More about simple machines with an activity to illustrate the concepts.
Inventor's Toolbox - The Elements of Machines
- Find out how simple machines make work easier here. Be sure to visit the Gadget Anatomy link at the bottom to see if you can apply what you learn.
How Stuff Works - Ever want to know what makes things work? Students will find this site fascinating.
Work is Simple With Simple Machines - Students will investigate simple machines and their usefulness in everyday activities - has an activity to illustrate each simple machine.

Webquests

Exploring Simple Machines - Investigate different types of simple machines and work toward inventing and making one of your own.
Simple Machines Webquest - Students explore the different kinds of simple machines as they work toward building a mousetrap.
Simple Machine Invention Webquest - Learn about the 6 simple machines and how they are used, find out who Rube Goldberg was and how he used simple machines to build more complex machines, learn about the patent process, and design a simple machine to make your life easier.
Simple Machines - In this quest, students identify and research 6 simple machines to create a new compound machine to make life easier. They then create a poster to market it.
Simple Machines Webquest - Become an inventor and learn how simple machines make your life easier.
Simple Machines Webquest - Students learn the concepts of simple machines, demonstrate how they work, identify some found in their homes and research an inventor.

 

Simple Machines image from The Franklin Institute.
Background by Cheryl Sylvain.